Desarrollo Humano

Gasto público en educación, total (% del PIB)

El gasto del gobierno general en educación (corriente, capital y transferencias) se expresa como porcentaje del PIB. Incluye gastos financiados por transferencias de fuentes internacionales al gobierno. El gobierno general generalmente se refiere a los gobiernos locales, regionales y centrales.

Instituto de Estadística de la UNESCO (UIS). Servicio de descarga masiva de datos UIS.Stat. Consultado el 19 de septiembre de 2023. https://apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds. Licencia: CC BY-4.0

Comparación de datos

Unidad de medida: % del PIB

País 2023 2022 2021
México 0 4.0658597946167 4.23823022842407
Argentina 5.89754023690244 4.79263019561768 4.65393018722534
Brasil 0 5.61922979354858 5.4969801902771
Canadá 0 4.88021993637085 4.74860000610352
Chile 0 4.89753007888794 4.99923992156982
Colombia 0 0 0
Estados Unidos 0 0 5.42038011550903
Perú 4.23516988754272 3.83315992355347 3.92721009254456
Afganistán 0 0 0
Albania 3.09153008460998 2.72976994514465 3.00555992126465
Alemania 0 5.23916006088257 5.36734008789062
Angola 2.51273663315785 2.38535898416633 2.29719689513241
Antigua y Barbuda 3.10505161832136 2.50368755552383 2.50897393198865
Arabia Saudita 5.11466979980469 0 0
Argelia 5.61015717726636 4.74924673000603 5.51403281769924
Armenia 2.43869996070862 2.4918999671936 2.7678499221801802
Australia 0 5.05916023254395 5.34109020233154
Austria 0 5.27748012542725 5.48071002960205
Bahamas 2.74191570247934 2.62367021406169 3.04890655208507
Bangladesh 2.16213826344701 2.08538657806243 2.17090882504654
Barbados 3.7754499912262 4.14000988006592 4.49793004989624
Bélgica 0 6.27796983718872 6.38112020492554
Belice 4.23143005371094 4.60415983200073 5.96298980712891
Benín 3.22974322056608 3.0972642678305 3.09692638090381
Bolivia 8.31589071412357 7.57550001144409 7.96215009689331
Bosnia y Herzegovina 3.24564826597779 2.97012986426524 4.13622999191284
Brunei Darussalam 0 0 0
Bulgaria 0 4.50109004974365 4.7092399597168
Burkina Faso 5.32757840997187 5.29456753304241 5.24913346712028
Burundi 0 0 4.87114173892375
Cabo Verde 4.3482854136693 4.7252554800722 6.15490303089284
Camboya 2.1809128340295 1.95793279576416 1.96232691812756
Camerún 2.83907623667935 2.65952378267367 2.8493076272306
Chad 3.20149725837724 2.6016118897064 2.8881299495697
China 4.00127983093262 0 0
Chipre 0 4.73588991165161 5.08243989944458
Comoras 2.34146896682989 2.43164424110924 2.27485390045927
Congo, República del 3.34005209256916 2.72738253259215 3.31281536274069
Congo, República Democrática del 0 2.84466514463005 2.66048474102788
Costa Rica 0 0 6.24841976165771
Croacia 0 0 4.0916600227356
Dinamarca 0 6.35586977005005 6.95915985107422
Dominica 4.69423746286593 6.04314243406571 5.71689183034862
Ecuador 3.89365005493164 3.59897994995117 3.64776992797852
El Salvador 3.17218995094299 3.25634002685547 3.57766008377075
Emiratos Árabes Unidos 0 0 3.89403009414673
Eslovenia 0 5.28065013885498 5.39167022705078
España 0 4.58553981781006 4.81315994262695
Estonia 0 5.20733976364136 5.21514987945557
Etiopía 2.9272447768927 3.73649512188829 4.06524874309096
Fiji 4.24679790890603 3.93839539074194 4.8526862712935
Filipinas 3.6236863467978 3.57960089528426 3.87249754784633
Finlandia 0 6.37603998184204 6.58820009231567
Francia 0 5.32435989379883 5.41742992401123
Gabón 2.31594287726056 2.20773650357931 2.7007928993976
Gambia 2.80838156544977 2.89168744551701 3.04477694635226
Georgia 3.70918011665344 3.75498008728027 3.59441995620727
Ghana 0 2.90963831638452 3.4005042684722
Granada 5.12544845968893 4.03767284869161 4.09030334217367
Grecia 0 3.37547993659973 0
Guatemala 3.10633993148804 3.20823001861572 3.091059923172
Guinea 1.72470879088585 2.00722302981184 2.04074820610586
Guinea Ecuatorial 0 0 0
Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0
Haití 0.964648012977964 1.02689812206798 1.24275181117048
Honduras 4.54962037172702 4.48280030802056 5.88160201792279
Hungría 0 3.81258988380432 4.68406009674072
India 0 4.09865814174589 4.62949991226196
Indonesia 1.27517088245674 0.863943349575907 1.03221750658374
Iraq 0 0 0
Irlanda 0 0 2.904629945755
Islandia 0 7.28923988342285 8.20907974243164
Islas Marshall 0 7.70088005065918 15.1824411727819
Islas Salomón 8.29349080062944 8.48737829731105 8.33232704380039
Israel 0 5.93496990203857 6.16908979415894
Italia 0 4.0698299407959 4.17118978500366
Jamaica 5.65453693979426 5.35435009002685 5.63123989105225
Japón 0 0 3.33563995361328
Jordania 3.51486315596325 3.15300011634827 3.13837003707886
Kazajstán 4.84984016418457 4.36185360851405 4.38569397571466
Kenya 3.96229304413263 4.51101801829815 4.89040202257195
Kirguistán 6.82694680798777 7.16884382244099 5.16667985916138
Kiribati 16.39053 14.7860312820513 13.9871516883117
Kosovo 0 0 0
Kuwait 5.0262608311279 6.58236499988891 7.76246706467929
Lesotho 7.29011355590957 0 0
Letonia 0 4.31920003890991 4.76752996444702
Líbano 1.50416361108086 1.33151427628711 0
Liberia 2.2665256232687 2.2760960068702 2.4235999584198
Libia 0 0 0
Lituania 0 4.25285005569458 4.23977994918823
Luxemburgo 0 3.70599007606506 3.71989011764526
Macedonia del Norte 0 0 0
Madagascar 3.04770386693564 3.06772823003204 3.19807542117225
Malasia 3.51480007171631 3.49933781956284 4.26109393398867
Malawi 0 2.74888371105811 0
Maldivas 5.16706374664829 4.67344315449896 4.61379747500137
Malí 4.18465094218116 4.04512227529275 4.36370992660522
Malta 0 4.71973991394043 4.93089008331299
Marruecos 6.02096928801329 5.91224674061277 5.64273401285138
Mauricio 4.56763982772827 4.84085988998413 4.67151021957397
Mauritania 4.71521997451782 1.38966000080109 1.891970038414
Micronesia (Estados Federados de) 0 0 0
Mongolia 3.65764999389648 0 0
Montenegro 0 0 0
Mozambique 0 5.97607342054314 6.34063583505687
Namibia 0 9.3919470845238 10.3914477380895
Nepal 3.95641148036706 4.13645081690396 4.42801034633091
Nicaragua 2.86578989028931 3.80001496174069 4.08717467298944
Níger 4.07412707618114 3.71231832079626 3.82175828133515
Nigeria 0.319069049792343 0.348516707890877 0.381919104397325
Noruega 0 5.45586013793945 6.9602198600769
Nueva Zelandia 5.27568006515503 5.22557020187378 5.54822015762329
Omán 0 4.30123996734619 0
Países Bajos 0 5.17918014526367 5.37661981582642
Pakistán 1.94658005237579 1.97300945756988 1.68746129213991
Palau 3.52595777106229 3.57620133415525 3.94417105804533
Panamá 2.47225999832153 3.37781000137329 3.71198010444641
Papua Nueva Guinea 0.782122804685732 0.643376920751815 0.713984905932403
Paraguay 3.40649008750915 3.39619994163513 3.41070008277893
Polonia 0 4.31372976303101 4.61998987197876
Portugal 0 4.55159997940063 4.77342987060547
Reino Unido 0 0 5.90682983398438
República Centroafricana 1.82995911310419 2.11509129476365 1.8725169173301
República Checa 0 4.30291986465454 4.65163993835449
República Dominicana 3.7606477375256 3.61088872070271 3.58043271614957
Rumania 0 3.2788200378418 3.31561994552612
Samoa 6.1096302676416 6.15978780645853 5.2162847162306
San Marino 0 2.89753007888794 3.10892009735107
San Vicente y las Granadinas 6.4582691706334 7.07575034584772 0
Santa Lucía 2.74212002754211 4.64235019683838 5.86197746335882
Santo Tomé y Príncipe 5.0288576428727 5.19392101712613 5.53985041124283
Senegal 5.98753976821899 5.61201000213623 6.16277045366329
Serbia 3.40377998352051 3.08255004882812 3.14615988731384
Seychelles 4.45409960547034 3.65858904774836 4.86547351368626
Sierra Leona 2.62455277942046 4.91130018234253 5.59958982467651
Singapur 2.14826011657715 2.48891997337341 2.82470989227295
Sri Lanka 1.82774571561927 1.20397218661186 1.50650579603928
Sudáfrica 6.12346982955933 6.15599012374878 6.5551700592041
Sudán 0 0 0
Suecia 0 7.31909990310669 7.60224008560181
Suiza 0 4.92419004440308 5.03708982467651
Suriname 2.86623341491363 3.43460841988051 4.13154972947739
Tailandia 2.52122219628772 2.61187022798634 2.98212428478268
Tanzanía 3.25853222146531 3.2382450375764 3.11515335288784
Tayikistán 5.43682120015444 5.39829770599001 4.38253082077599
Togo 4.14281885166484 3.77811083266775 4.22702442483079
Tonga 0 5.31016278046634 5.162544372426
Trinidad y Tobago 3.01114988327026 2.67331004142761 3.00432991981506
Túnez 6.73398856321206 6.8049896073928 6.67984656240779
Turquía 0 3.09572005271912 3.53787994384766
Ucrania 0 0 5.14011001586914
Uganda 0 2.56105027176925 2.63593612308533
Uruguay 4.81125020980835 4.5073299407959 4.46065998077393
Uzbekistán 5.47287597270024 5.23477171022152 4.13580989837646
Vanuatu 7.58135986328125 10.7033456499063 10.1102406419734
Yemen, Rep. del 0 0 0
Zambia 4.07374933049157 3.65884092023983 3.11363465307753
Azerbaiyán 3.66400003433227 3.04690003395081 3.7020800113678
Bahrein 1.88778167912993 1.71192127094005 1.85115940115918
República Democrática Popular Lao 1.23375160355741 1.46083440434069 1.85949176876536
Bhután 5.84519004821777 7.46981980280053 6.5983860642268
Qatar 0 0 0
Belarús 4.9514799118042 4.62823009490967 4.60641002655029
Botswana 0 0 0
Corea, República de 0 5.81446981430054 4.86627006530762
Côte d'Ivoire 3.42617011070252 3.51197004318237 3.32718992233276
Egipto, República Árabe de 0 0 0
Irán, República Islámica del 2.82443290958712 2.6699800491333 0
República Eslovaca 0 4.65508985519409 4.71646976470947
República de Moldova 6.62547016143799 6.11053991317749 5.82405996322632
Rwanda 4.92004013061523 4.74623012542725 5.58984994888306
Federación de Rusia 4.16454853394225 4.05402755323777 3.99480697864774
Saint Kitts y Nevis 3.49726171629099 3.5579615526858 2.78379011154175
República Federal de Somalia 8.14262404011e-06 7.21674775437e-06 6.75308344309e-06
Timor-Leste 5.24052834781801 0 2.97389404101318
Viet Nam 0 2.88738689372749 2.94517488804327
Zimbabwe 0.384771297211919 0 0